Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Apa

Understanding obsessivecompulsive disorder and trauma-related distress. Obsessions It is defined as unwanted intrusive persistent ideas thoughts impulses or images that cause marked distress.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

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. OCD is a neuropsychological disorder characterized by intrusive and uncontrollable obsessions and compulsions that cause significant distress to the individual APA 2013. Obsessive-compulsive disorder OCD is often a disabling condition consisting of bothersome intrusive thoughts that elicit a feeling of discomfort. Definition The DSM-IV-TR describes obsessive- compulsive disorder OCD as recurrent obsessions or compulsions that are severe enough to be time consuming or to cause marked distress or significant impairment APA2000.

As indicated by the disorders name the primary symptoms of OCD are obsessions and compulsions. Obsessivecompulsive disorder OCD is a mental and behavioral disorder in which an individual has intrusive thoughts andor feels the need to perform certain routines repeatedly to the extent where it induces distress or impairs general function. These rituals may be personal and private or they may involve others to participate.

To reduce the anxiety and distress associated with these thoughts the patient may employ compulsions or rituals.

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